Our suggestions, instructions, and advice are meaningless if their recipient has limited means to turn our words into a reality. Unfortunately, numerous barriers-- such as finding and paying for childcare, getting time off of work, and/or not enough hours in the day-- stand between new parents and sleep, exercise, more nutritious food, and, especially “me” time. Selfcare, along with various other “healthy” behaviors, occurs (or doesn’t) within a socioeconomic and cultural context; instead of focusing on what new parents should do, we need to focus on changing the larger context in which new parents make choices and initiate behavior changes.
Part of that contextual shift means changing norms around how parents connect and rely on each other to support each other’s wellbeing. The groups I facilitate are parent-centered, meaning that I try to focus our discussions less on the baby and more on our experiences as parents. In my groups, whenever I remind moms that we are not supposed to do this parenting thing alone and that it’s OK (and essential) to ask for and to accept help from others, many of them say, “But I feel like I’m supposed to be able to do this myself; I mean, it seems like everyone else is managing without help, right?” When we are inundated with images of the supermom who does it all, asking for help can be a sign of weakness in a culture like ours that values independence and self-reliance over community and collaboration.
We throw around phrases like “it takes a village,” but we don’t have great or even good realistic images or stories of what that village looks like or even what it takes to build or access one. How do parents work together to create sustainable support systems? A lack of concrete information and visible models of a modern day “village” lead to two things: 1) new parents often don’t know HOW to create support systems, which reinforces that 2) this type of inter-dependence is not the norm and therefore seems uncommon or even weird.
One way to provide that framework may to be integrate the concept of ‘making your own village’ into perinatal education and new parent groups. For example, in the groups I facilitate, I focus less on providing information (since new parents are already inundated with it) and more on building community and connections. I stress to folks with new babies that getting out to a new parents group can help folks to meet people they can call or text if they’re having a bad day or are bored or just need to get out of the house - that their groupmates will both ask for and give help back to each other. In addition, it’s helpful to provide new parents with the tools for collaborating and relying on each other to mitigate some of those aforementioned barriers to selfcare. No, the village can’t solve every problem but having a group of peers to count on can go a long way when it comes to getting chores done, carving out time for oneself, or just getting a little room to breathe.
Another suggestion for new moms is that when they feel stuck at home with chores to do (e.g. laundry to fold, emails to return, dinner to prep) is to ask a couple friends over to watch and entertain the babies while they can attend to their chores. It’s amazing what can get done in an hour, and a couple friends will be more than happy to come over, bring sandwiches, and take care of the babies while the hosting parent knocks a few things off that growing to-do list. And here’s the thing: the next week, the hosting parent will be more than willing to go to a friend’s house and do the same thing for them. It sounds radical, yet also completely simple and practical. Yes, it takes a village, and this is how new parents can create theirs.
Similarly: a group of four moms can meet up, and two moms can exercise while the other two each have a baby in a carrier and push another in a stroller. And then they switch. Everyone gets time to exercise without juggling a baby at the same time. A group of moms did this about a year ago at a beloved green space in our neighborhood, and I mention this arrangement in my groups whenever someone wonders how they’ll find time to exercise as a new mom.
Ultimately, helping new parents find ways make small changes in their routines to build community supports the larger goal of expanding visibility and changing norms around what parenting looks like. What if helping each other was the norm, and not so unusual or only reserved for extenuating circumstances? Parents shouldn’t feel like relying on friends or helping friends only happens when someone has surgery, when the car breaks down, and when the whole family has the flu; rather, collaboration should be a visible part of how we parent every day. It’s hard to be—or feel like you are-- the only one who’s asking for help, and if we SEE models of collaboration and interdependence, new parents may be more likely to engage in those behaviors and in turn ask for, accept, and offer support to each other.
Now that my children are 9 and 7 and I have a wonderful network of friends, I don’t hesitate to ask someone to watch my kids at the playground if I’m running late. The days of swaddles and pacifiers are long gone, and I can unequivocally say that my support network has sustained me as a parent over the years. But when you’re a new mom and you’re meeting folks for the first time and making new friends, it can be hard to ask for help since you’re asking strangers for help, and also because the image of the self-reliant mom who does it all (with a smile and eye makeup) is so pervasive. If we can change expectations and norms of what parenting communities look like, we can help moms create that village early on and during a more vulnerable time—and in turn can promote the adoption of positive health behaviors like selfcare.
The tricky piece about behavior change is that it can take time to figure out and implement changes in a sustainable way; the trickier piece is that changing the larger social context can be glacially slow. If after reading this post you find yourself thinking, “OK, I agree, but what am I supposed to DO about it?” Here are some suggestions: talk to your pregnant friends about how important it is to ask for, offer, and accept help from other folks. Remind them (repeatedly) that no one is supposed to do this alone, and that a network of friends is a stronger and more durable lifeline than a specific swaddle blanket, diaper cream, or bouncy chair. Give your pregnant and new parent friends gift cards for takeout or meal-prep services as baby shower gifts.
We also need to fight the narrative of the supermom who does it all on her own. Are you part of a meal-share or childcare co-op or a carpool? Do you text your friends when you’re going to Target and grab school supplies and extra underwear for them? Post a status or a photo on social media and use the hashtag #thisismyvillage to build visibility of what support systems—a real village—can look like.
Selfcare would be less radical and more accessible if we reduced the barriers for each other; part of making selfcare a reality is groupcaring for each other. To reduce the stigma associated with asking for and accepting help, we have to change the social norms of what parenting communities look like. If you work with new and/or expectant parents, talk to them about how to create a village. If you have a village, make it visible. Changing social norms to promote positive changes can begin with all of us today.